This video shows the steps to read an image file from the download folder and then show it as bitmap in imageView widget of your Android App’s layout.

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Complete source code and other details:

package com.programmerworld.imagefilefromdownloadfolder;

import static android.Manifest.permission.READ_MEDIA_IMAGES;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.storage.StorageManager;
import android.os.storage.StorageVolume;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import java.io.File;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ImageView imageView;
    private EditText editText;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                new String[]{READ_MEDIA_IMAGES},
                PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED);
        editText = findViewById(R.id.editText);
        imageView = findViewById(R.id.imageView);
    }

    public void buttonImageShow(View view){
        StorageManager storageManager = (StorageManager) getSystemService(STORAGE_SERVICE);
        StorageVolume storageVolume = storageManager.getStorageVolumes().get(0); // 0 - internal storage; 1 - external storage

        File fileInputImage = new File(storageVolume.getDirectory().getPath()
                + "/Download/"
                + editText.getText().toString()
                + ".jpeg");
        Bitmap bitmapImageFile = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(fileInputImage.getPath());
        imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmapImageFile);
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_IMAGES"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
        android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.ImageFileFromDownloadFolder"
        tools:targetApi="31">
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginStart="78dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="48dp"
        android:onClick="buttonImageShow"
        android:text="Show Image Download Folder"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/editText" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText"
        android:layout_width="367dp"
        android:layout_height="68dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="22dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="27dp"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="Image file name ..."
        android:inputType="text"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView"
        android:layout_width="307dp"
        android:layout_height="290dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="56dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="72dp"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button"
        app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_launcher_background" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>